Tobacco cravings can be overwhelming, especially during the quitting process. Here’s how to fight back and stay strong in your commitment to quit. Remember, while cravings are intense, they typically pass within 5 to 10 minutes, whether you give in or not. Each resisted craving brings you closer to quitting tobacco permanently.
1. Consider nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
Consult your healthcare provider about NRT options such as:
- Prescription nicotine via nasal spray or inhaler
- Over-the-counter nicotine patches, gum, and lozenges
- Prescription non-nicotine medications like bupropion and varenicline
Short-acting NRTs like gum and lozenges can help manage sudden cravings and are generally safe to use with long-term patches or non-nicotine medications. For example, a patient might use a nicotine patch for continuous relief and supplement with nicotine gum when acute cravings strike. Note that e-cigarettes have not been proven safer or more effective than these treatments and should be considered cautiously.
2. Identify and avoid triggers
Cravings can be strongest in environments associated with smoking. Recognize these triggers and have strategies ready to handle them without tobacco. For instance, if you used to smoke during your work breaks, try replacing that habit with a walk or a fresh fruit snack. Keep a journal to log your triggers and your methods for managing them, which can provide insight and accountability.
3. Delay and distract
If a craving hits, promise yourself to wait at least 10 minutes before giving in. During this time, change your environment or engage in a distracting activity. You might solve a puzzle, listen to a favorite song, or call a friend. These actions can shift your focus and reduce the urge to smoke.
4. Keep your mouth busy
Chew sugarless gum, hard candy, or healthy crunchy snacks like carrots, nuts, or sunflower seeds. Keeping your mouth busy is a practical way to divert the oral fixation that cigarettes provide. Some people find brushing their teeth or rinsing with mouthwash also helps to diminish cravings.
5. Resist ‘just one’
Avoid the trap of smoking ‘just one’ cigarette. This often leads to more and could derail your efforts to quit. Remind yourself why you quit and review the health benefits that come with being smoke-free. Each time you resist the urge, you strengthen your resolve and ability to stay quit.
6. Get active
Physical activity can distract you from cravings. Quick exercises like stair climbing or jogging can help clear your mind. If you’re at work or unable to leave the space you’re in, try doing some in-place exercises like squats or desk push-ups. Regular physical activity not only helps manage stress but also improves overall health, which can motivate you to stick to your quit plan.
7. Practice relaxation
Connect with friends, family, or support groups when you need help resisting cravings. Consider seeking counseling or calling a quit line like 800-QUIT-NOW for immediate assistance. Sharing your struggles and successes with someone who understands can be incredibly empowering. You might also consider joining a smoking cessation class or online forum to gain additional support and resources.
Conclusion
By adopting these strategies, you not only work towards kicking the habit but also build a healthier, more vibrant life free from tobacco. Each small victory is a step towards a larger triumph over addiction.
